About Kashmir
Elevation Srinagar:
5200 feet (1730 mtrs)
Climate:
Spring (March - May) Min 3.5°C, Max 24.6 C
Summer (June -August) Min 14.4 C, Max 30.8°C
Autumn (September - November) Min 2°C, Max 28.3°C
Winter (December - February) Min -10°C, Max 8.8°C.
Electricity: 220 Volts
Clothing:
Spring: Light woolens
Summer: Tropical clothing
Autumn: Light woolens
Winter: Heavy woolens, with overcoat. Good Footwear a must (preferably Sneakers).
Access:
By Air: Connected by Indian Airlines, Jet Airways; Sahara Air ,
Spice Jet, Deccan Airlines. New Delhi & Jammu, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkatta. Bangalore via Delhi, and Leh.
By Rail: The nearest railhead is Jammu Tawi, connected with New
Delhi, and all important cities of Northern India.
By Road: Srinagar is accessible from Jammu (300 kms) with regular
coach & taxi service.
About Jammu & Kashmir
J & K ranks 6th in area and 17th in population among the States and Union Territories of India. The State consists of 14 districts, 59 tehsils, 119 blocks, 3 municipalities, 54 towns and notified area committee, 6477 inhabited villages and 281 uninhabited villages.
It is the northern most state of India comprising three distinct climatic regions:
There is a sharp rise of altitude from 1'000 to 28'250 feet above thesea level within State’s four degree of latitude. J & K has four geographical zones:
Flora and
Fauna
The State is rich in flora and fauna. In Jammu, the flora ranges from the
thorn bush type of the arid plain to the temperate and alpine flora of the
higher altitudes. Of the broad leaf trees there are maple, horse chest
nuts, silver fir etc. At the higher altitudes there are birch, rhododendron,
Berbers and a large number of herbal plants.
In the hilly regions of Doda, Udhampur, Poonch and Rajouri there is
a
large and varied fauna including leopard, cheetah and deer, wild sheep,
bear, brown musk shrew, musk rat. Varieties of snakes, bats, lizards
and frogs are also found in the region. The game birds in Jammu
include chakor, snow partridge, pheasants, peacock.
Kashmir abounds in rich flora. The Valley which has been described
as
the ‘Paradise’ on Earth is full of many hues of wood and game. The
most magnificent of the Kashmir trees is the Chinar found throughout the
valley. It grows to giant size and girth. The trees presents itself in various
enchanting colours through the cycle of the seasons among which its
autumnal look is breath-taking. Mountain ranges in the Valley have
dense deodar, pine and fir. Walnut, willow, almond and cider also add to
the rich flora of Kashmir.
The dense forests of Kashmir are a delight to the sport-lovers
and
adventures for whom there are Ibex, Snow Leopard, Musk deer, wolf,
Markhor, Red bear, Black bear and Leopard. The winged game include
ducks, goose, partridge, chakor, pheasant, wagtails, herons, water
pigeons, warblers, and doves.In otherwise arid desert of Ladakh some
240 species of local and migratory birds have been identified including
black-necked crane.